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Saturday, January 25, 2025

In Recognition of 'Good' Heraldry

Past recipients of the AHS Design Award
Rendered by Chad Krouse, 2025
Click to enlarge
Of course good heraldry can be a rather subjective judgement.  I can hear a certain former mother-in-law exclaiming, "there's no accounting for taste!"  My philosophy of corporate heraldry falls into a transcendentalism world view rooted in the power we humans ascribe symbols for not just identification, but for representation.  More on all this later.  As such, I'm cautious to tear apart or degrade a coat of arms--regardless if I believe the design is efficacious or not--because someone somewhere believes to be represented by those arms.  So, I settle on whether or not a given design is clear and perspicuous, nothing more.  

In a sense, the American Heraldry Society believes something similar, accomplished through its Pierre de Chaignon la Rose Design Award.  Here's my write up for the award that I use for the election.

"Established in 2006, the Society's annual award is named in honor of Pierre de Chaignon la Rose (1872-1941), the great American heraldic designer who led a revival in American heraldry during the early twentieth century.  The purpose of the award is to encourage and support excellence in American heraldry by recognizing coat of arms that provide the bearer with a strong public identity embodying the best heraldic design of the highest form, function, and aesthetic.

"Nominees for the award represent corporate bodies from academic, military, civic, religious, or social organizations whose coat of arms exemplifies the best in heraldic design. The arms must have been designed in the United States. The designs are nominated by the Society’s membership; finalists are selected by the Board of Governors."

Fairly straightforward.  To the point, I really like how we recognize those organizations proudly using their arms--most are rather surprised when they hear from us regarding such an award.  I think its important to provide education regarding sound heraldry by recognizing those designs selected by the Society.  Click here to see the AHS webpage for the design award.  

Recently, I was asked to render all the past recipients so that we could add all the arms to our new website and maintain a consistent design--see above!  Both la Rose and Col. Harry D. Temple have designs recognized by the award over the years.  One of my alma maters, The School of Theology at The University of the South received the award in 2024.  Click here to read about the 2024 recipient.  

Coat of arms of the Gov. John R. Rogers High School ROTC
Arms of the Gov. John R. Rogers High School ROTC
Rendered by Chad Krouse, 2025

The first recipient of the design award was Gov. Rogers HS ROTC, located in Pullyup, WA and whose arms were designed by the US Army's Institute of Heraldry in 1999.

Check out their blazon:  Celeste a pile reversed dancette of three the pale enhanced Argent below and between two demi-rams salient combatant armed and unguled Gold Brown

Coat of Arms of the Shrine of Our Lady of Guadalupe
Arms of the Shrine of Our Lady of Guadalupe
Rendered by Chad Krouse, 2025

The arms of the Shrine of Our Lady of Guadalupe received the award in 2009 , and were designed by Professor Brian Abel Ragen of Southern Illinois University.  The arms are blazoned:  Tierced in chapé Vert and Argent a bunch of roses Gules leaved and slipped Vert.

Coat of Arms of the San Francisco Fog Rugby Club
Arms of the San Francisco Fog Rugby Club
Rendered by Chad Krouse, 2025

Finally, a rather cool design, the arms of the San Francisco Fog Rugby Club received the Society's award in 2007.  I like how the nebuly sort of resembles the famous fog in the Bay area.  Designed by Pete Arden and blazoned:  Barry nebuly of six Argent and Azure, on a bend Sable three mullets of the first.

Arms for an Episcopal Priest

Coat of arms for an Episcopal Priest
The newly assumed arms of an Episcopal Priest
Designed and rendered by Chad Krouse, 2025
I'm honored to share my design of a coat of arms recently assumed by an Episcopal priest.  For privacy, let's just call him "Father Sam."  

Arms: Argent, on a fess Sable two Mayflowers (epigaea repens) Argent barbed Vert each charged with a fleur-de-lis Azure debruised by a pile Azure charged with a dove descending Argent haloed Or

Motto: Dum Spiro Spero, Latin for, “While I breathe, I hope”

My version of a "library print" including the arms of the
cleric's seminary, diocese, etc.
Designed and rendered by Chad Krouse, 2025

Design Rationale: The new armiger is an ordained priest in the Episcopal Church, and referenced through the clerical color of black for the fess. The fess is charged with two Mayflowers (epigaea repens) honoring the armiger’s ancestor, William Bradford (1590-1657), who emigrated from England and arrived at Plymouth Colony aboard the Mayflower in 1620.  The flowers are charged with a fleur-de-lis representing not only the City of St. Louis where his ministry began, but also his devotion to the Blessed Virgin Mary. Additionally, the fleur-de-lis is used as the crest in the armiger’s order, the Order of Christ the Savior.  The blue pile represents the limitless heavens above as the dove of peace descends offering grace, healing, and hope in the world today. The motto is attributed to King Charles the Martyr, representing another saintly model for the armiger.  The external ornament of a black galero with a single tassel follows the guidance set forth in The Earl Marshal’s Warrant of 1976 which codified such use in the arms of clergy in the Church of England.

Designer: Chad M. Krouse, EdD of Richmond, Virginia

Date: 10 January 2025

Saturday, January 18, 2025

Recent Finds Part III

Coat of arms, St. Luke's Episcopal Church, Baton Rouge, LA
Coat of arms, St. Luke's Episcopal Church, Baton Rouge, LA
Rendered by Chad Krouse, 2025
Finding well done US corporate heraldry on the Internet continues to inspire me--it's somewhat coincidental that the majority of arms found are from parishes in the Episcopal Church.  I will change up my keyword searches for some variety down the road.  I've included a few of my favorites from the latest batch which I've rendered, staying as faithful as I can to the images in the absence of blazons.

First up, St. Luke's in Baton Rouge.  For St. Luke's the "bordure" is the Diocese of Louisiana.  Clear, clean, and well done heraldry.  

Coat of arms, Episcopal Church of St. John the Baptist, Thomaston, ME
Coat of arms, Episcopal Church of St. John the Baptist, Thomaston, ME
Rendered by Chad Krouse

The coat of arms of the Episcopal Church of St. John the Baptist in Thomaston, Maine was a fun discovery.  It's a coastal town, hence the fountain and the use of the Amalfi cross for John the Baptist is spot on too.  A lovely and simple design.   

Coat of arms, St. James Episcopal Church, Zanesville, OH
Coat of arms, St. James Episcopal Church, Zanesville, OH
Rendered by Chad Krouse, 2025

The coat of arms of St. James Episcopal Church in Zanesville, Ohio avoided the traditional arrangement of three escallops, opting for one shell charged on a sword.  I think the sword references the city's role in hosting scores of Union troops during the Civil War.

Coat of arms, St. Peter's-by-the-Sea Episcopal Church, Bayshore, NY
Coat of arms, St. Peter's-by-the-Sea Episcopal Church, Bayshore, NY
Rendered by Chad Krouse, 2025

One more red shield, but oh boy it's a good one.  The coat of arms of St. Peter's by-the-Sea Episcopal Church in Bayshore, NY nailed it by using the traditional crossed keys of St. Peter in an original way.  In fact, I would venture to say that this may be the best heraldic identification for a parish dedicated to Peter that I've seen. 

Coat of arms, St. Paul's Episcopal Church, Walla Walla, WA
Coat of arms, St. Paul's Episcopal Church, Walla Walla, WA
Rendered by Chad Krouse, 2025

Here's another splendid variation on a saint's attributed arms--the coat of arms of St. Paul's Episcopal Church in Walla Walla, Washington.  I'm guessing with the Columbia River nearby, the barry wavy readily explains itself as does the sword in pale with point to base (for St. Paul).  Original heraldry!

Coat of arms, Christ Church, Pelham, NY
Rendered by Chad Krouse, 2025
The next two examples are rather interesting.  The arms on the left for Christ Church Pelham, NY can be seen in one of the parish's stained glass windows; however, a processional banner and current wordmarks show the arms on the right.  My guess is that the canton was not popular enough to stand the test of time.  

Coat of arms, Emmanuel Episcopal Church, Southern Pines, NC
Rendered by Chad Krouse, 2025
The exact same issue occurs with the coat of arms of Emmanuel Episcopal Church in Southern Pines, NC.  The arms on the left can be found in one of the stained glass windows of the church, in addition to a processional banner actively used!  I believe the stained glass version includes the Blessed Virgin Mary and Christ child in pale.  Yet, the arms on the right are used in marketing word marks to identify the parish.  I believe the flowers are dogwood flowers--the official flower of the State of North Carolina.  However, without a blazon, its anyones guess.  Still, nice arms.

Both of these latter examples show how two parish coats of arms have seemingly evolved over time--likely those rendered in stained glass were the original arms only to be amended in time.  Why?  Possibly due to a parish leader's belief that "more" is needed in the design in order for the arms to be "more" dignified.  Both arms in stained glass, in my opinion, are perfectly acceptable.  

Finding Patterns in Temple's Heraldry

Four ecclesiastical coats of arms by Col. Harry D. Temple
Rendered by Chad Krouse, 2025
click to enlarge

Searching the Internet for what I deem to be "good" US corporate heraldry has yielded quite a few finds.  For this article, I want to highlight a few themes (or patterns) in the data so far likely identifying the designer.

Col. Harry D. Temple (1911-2004) was a proliferate heraldic designer in the Episcopal Church, active from the mid-to-late twentieth century.  While he was head of the US Army's Institute on Heraldry, he must have been a devout Episcopalian given the sheer volume of arms he produced for cathedrals and parishes.  To date, I've only discovered two coats of arms for Episcopal dioceses designed by Temple--Virginia and Georgia.  The Diocese of Virginia, however, plays an integral part in one theme under examination here.  

Coat of arms of Christ Church in Alexandria, VA
Rendered by Chad Krouse, 2025

The chief of St. George, argent a cross throughout gules, is seen in two known arms by Temple as illustrated above in the top row--Diocese of Virginia and Christ Church Cathedral in Louisville, KY.  Two designs that I found recently play perfectly into this design scheme, St. James Episcopal Church in Leesburg and Christ Church Alexandria, both in Northern Virginia.  In these two later coats of arms, we see Temple adding differencing marks in the chief for variation.  Due to Christ Church's geographic location in Washington, DC, the undifferenced arms of Washington are used in chief--kind of brilliant I think.

Blazon for the arms of Christ Church Alexandria:  Azure, three lymphads Or on a chief Argent two bars and three mullets in chief Gules. 

Coat of arms of St. James Episcopal Church in Leesburg, VA
Rendered by Chad Krouse, 2025

St. James' avoids using the traditional three escallops and places one at fesspoint on the chief.  The checky base comes from the Lee arms to play on the geographic location of the parish    

Blazon for the arms of St. James Episcopal Church in Leesburg, VA:  Checky Or and Azure, on a chief Ermine a cross throughout Gules charged at fesspoint with an escallop Or.  

I feel very confident attributing the designs of Christ Church and St. James to Temple--once a designer has developed her or his framework for illustrating unification and differencing, those designs tend to be repeated and variated throughout their work.  I learned this lesson through my research on Pierre de Chaignon la Rose (1872-1941).

Another example of Temple's framework showing unification through the canton
Rendered by Chad Krouse, 2024

Another example of Temple's framework for showing unification can be shown above in the arms of Augustine Parish (left) and Trinity Cathedral (right) in the Diocese of Easton.  

Temple's framework using the canton for differencing
Rendered by Chad Krouse, 2025

Temple also used the canton for differencing and/or to provide additional historical facts/names/etc. for the corporate arms in question.  Here we see (left) Cathedral of St. James in South Bend, IN, (center) St. Luke's Cathedral in Orlando, FL, and (right) the retired arms of St. Paul's Parish in Richmond, VA.

Likely another example of Temple's framework for unification
Rendered by Chad Krouse, 2025

Finally, I'm currently on the hunt for evidence to support my hypothesis that these two arms were designed by Temple.  First, the canton raised my suspicion followed by the "bordure" of the arms of the diocese where the parish is located--Central Gulf Coast (left) and New Hampshire (right).  The cantons, here, provide additional geographic references--the star for Texas and the chevron between three estoiles refers to the arms of the Earls of Peterborough.

I love finding patterns in data, especially in heraldry.  Yes imitations exist, but more often than not, a designer's framework is easily recognizable once understood.  More to come.